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T. M. Nair
Taravath Madhavan Nair〔
〕 (January 15, 1868 – July 17, 1919) was an Indian politician and political activist of the Self-Respect Movement from the Madras Presidency. He founded the Justice Party along with Theagaroya Chetty and C. Natesa Mudaliar.
== Early life ==
Nair was born near Tirur on January 15, 1868〔Encyclopedia of Political Parties, Pg 9〕 in the Taravath family of Palghat, Madras Presidency.〔Encyclopedia of Political Parties, Pg 8〕 His father Chingicham Veetil Sankaran Nair was a District Munsiff in the Judicial service at Tirur.〔 Madhavan Nair's elder brother Sankaran Nair studied law and served as Deputy Collector while his sister Taravath Ammalu Ammal was a Sanskrit and Malayalam scholar who wrote a book in Malayalam on the lives of the 63 Nayanmars.〔
Nair did his schooling at Government High School, Palghat.〔 He was known for his academic proficiency and he passed his matriculation exam one year in advance.〔 He did his graduation from Presidency College, Madras and joined Madras Medical College.〔 However, he did not complete his course in medicine. Instead, he discontinued his course and moved to Edinburgh.〔 He graduated in M.B., Ch.B. at Edinburgh〔 and obtained his M. D. in 1896, with Sanskrit as the compulsory classical subject.〔Encyclopedia of Political Parties, Pg 10〕 He researched in E. N. T. diseases at Paris and returned to India in 1897.〔 During his stay in the United Kingdom, he was a member of the Edinburgh Student's Representative Council, Secretary and later, President of the Edinburgh Indian Association, member of the Edinburgh University Liberal Association and University Union and one of the editors of Edinburgh University Liberal's magazine "The Student". Prior to his return to India, Nair spent some time in London where he served as Secretary and later Vice-President of London Indian Society which was led by Dadabhai Naoroji. He also served as a member of the British Medical Association, the Royal Asiatic Society, the National Liberal Club and the Royal Society.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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